Today is Jack Kerouac's birthday. Had
he not drank himself to death at the age of 47, he'd be 94 today.
Kerouac made his mark in literature
back in the fifties. His book, On the Road, inspired
millions of imitators and launched a new movement in literature. He
may not have been the best or most talented of the Beats, but he is
by far the most famous, aside from Allen Ginsberg.
What
makes Kerouac different, sets him apart from the rest of the Beats,
is how dangerous he was, especially to the movement to which he gave
name.
On
the Road was published in the
fifties, when America was perhaps at it's height of conservatism. On
the Road, a biographical account
of Kerouac's trips across America, where he explored jazz dens and
smoked reefer across the border in Mexico, gave the underground
currents that buzzed across the great wide states of America, a
voice. It opened the eyes of people who had perhaps never even
conceived there were other possibilities than those set before them
by their parents. It was this voice that made Kerouac the King of the
Beat Generation.
This
is all great stuff for a kid living in a small town, waiting for
their chance to see what's out there on the horizon. The basic theme,
I found, was to dig life, to dig the ups and downs, and to realize
its all one beautiful journey.
It
took Kerouac ten years to write and get his book of “spontaneous
prose” published. It coincided with the rise in Jazz and Bebop, of
which Kerouac incorporated into his prose. He wrote with a beat in
his head, which gave the Beat Generation its name. Had Kerouac never
written another book, he would have been a mere footnote in history,
if that. But he did. After the success of On the Road,
his publisher wanted more of the same. It's what happens when an
artist becomes successful. The ones who made money off them, want
more. So he churned out more experiences, the best of which was The
Dharma Bums. His books all
follow the same characters, and it was his idea to incorporate them
into one large story, called The Vanity of Duluoz.
Kerouac
had many critics, and even today, he is often dismissed as anything
more than a fad or an adolescent's vision of what a writer should be.
Truman Capote famously said of Kerouac, “That's not writing, that's
typing.”
What
these critics fail to see, is that while his prose breaks so many
literary rules, often sending a single sentence trampling across
several pages, is that there is a beat Kerouac is working too, and if
read aloud, as evidenced in his Steve Allen performance, it creates
something new. Something that had never been done before.
And
while Kerouac, as a man, should be nobody's idol, his work will last
forever, drunken warts and all.
So,
here's to you Jack. Happy Birthday.



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